2022_영어발표와토론

B Vocabulary Preview Complete the sentences using the given words. C Functions Here are some words that are commonly used to describe trends. 1. Reducing carbon is essential for protecting our environment. 2 . Transitioning to net zero requires a complete of energy, transportation, and production. 3. No country is to the climate crisis. 4. It is the poorest and most who are hardest hit, despite having done the least to cause the environmental problems. 5. Building in the environment helps mitigate the effects of climate change and human activities. emission immune resilience transformation vulnerable Practice Choose the correct words for the sentences that describe the graph. Describing Trends Intensity and Speed of Change sharp sudden rapid enormous severe major substantial gradual moderate slight Direction of Trends fall decline decrease recover rise increase gain encouraging promising disastrous improvement upheaval The graph clearly showcases a severe transition in the entire distribution of daily temperatures, leading to a significant (fall/rise) in both the probability and intensity of hotter days. This shift is accompanied by an enormous (decrease/increase) in hot days. These findings emphasize the (disastrous/encouraging) impact of climate change on weather patterns, indicating that urgent action is needed to address this alarming (improvement/upheaval). Cold Probability Less cold weather Previous climate New climate Extreme hot weather More hot weather Average Hot Extreme Weather in a Warming World Note For helpful expressions, see the appendix on page 162. Source: bit.ly/3LyZ8j2 91