2022_심화영어독해와작문

27 Richard Serra’s 1981 sculpture Tilted Arc was designed to give passers-by a different relationship to public sculpture by experiencing it physically, rather than just looking at it from a distance. The sculpture was a massive 12-foot-tall, 120-foot-long, 15-ton steel slab that cut across Federal Plaza in Lower Manhattan. He said, “the long, curving metal sheet will encompass the people who walk on the plaza in its volume,” altering their experience of the space as they moved to and from the surrounding government buildings. Read the following article and paraphrase the underlined quote. Exercise ⇨ C. Expressions & Sentence Patterns Quotation & Paraphrase Both quoting and paraphrasing are ways to incorporate information from outside sources into your own writing. Quoting uses someone else’s exact words with quotation marks for evidence, while paraphrasing restates their ideas in your own words to maintain meaning and integrate them into your argument. The choice between quoting and paraphrasing depends on the purpose and context of your writing. Remember to always give proper credit to your sources, whether you are quoting or paraphrasing. You must also list the complete source at the end of your work. Here are some examples that are often used to introduce quotes and paraphrases. • The journalist conveys that the company has achieved an impressive 20% increase in profits this quarter. • Dr. Smith emphasizes that successful teamwork depends on clear and effective communication. • Jane Doe vividly describes the setting as “a vibrant city filled with life and energy.” • Dr. Lee boldly claims , “Our findings indicate a significant correlation between sleep and cognitive function.” • Professor Kim firmly states , “Climate change represents one of the most urgent challenges of our time.” •For further studies, see pp. 142–143.

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