2022_심화영어독해와작문

■ Read the sample essay on To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee. Then, using the guide provided, find and underline the relevant parts of the essay that correspond to each point. To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee Introduction: Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird explores themes of racism, morality, and justice through Scout Finch’s perspective. Set in the racially charged American South, the story and characters provide deep moral lessons, exceeding my expectations of learning about the racial tensions of that era. Body: The novel is set in Maycomb, Alabama, during the 1930s. Key characters include Scout Finch, her father Atticus Finch, her brother Jem Finch, Tom Robinson, Boo Radley, and Mayella Ewell. The central theme is the fight against racial injustice and the importance of moral integrity. This theme is introduced through Tom Robinson’s trial and the prejudice faced by the Finch family. Lee aims to highlight racism in the American South and advocate for empathy and understanding, which is achieved through the novel’s structure, contrasting childhood innocence with societal prejudice. I highly recommend this book for its timeless message about empathy and moral integrity. Key points are shown through Scout and Atticus. Dialogue and events support themes of justice and highlight pervasive racism. Lee assumes that readers understand the historical context of racism in the United States. She uses the mockingbird symbol to represent innocence and the wrongness of harming innocent beings. These connections are clear and enhance the reader's understanding of the injustices depicted. Conclusion: The novel concludes with a message about standing up for what is right, despite societal pressures. Scout’s realization of the goodness in people, despite witnessing evil, leaves readers with hope and a call to action. To Kill a Mockingbird tells a compelling story and delivers a timeless message about empathy and moral integrity, challenging readers to confront prejudices and stand up for justice. Reading & Writing Strategies 155

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