2022_심화영어독해와작문

ubiquity consensus self-police liability prescreen Find words which mean: • a generally accepted opinion or decision among a group of people: • to screen in advance; select before a more detailed selecting process: Inference Q7 What can we infer from the fact that there is little agreement on who should regulate the use of AI and how? It is impossible for business leaders to deny AI responsibility while opposing government oversight. Given AI’s power and expected ubiquity, some argue that its use should be tightly regulated. But there’s little consensus on how that should be done and who should make the rules. Thus far, companies that develop or use AI systems largely self-police, relying on existing laws and market forces, like negative reactions from consumers and shareholders or the demands of highly prized AI technical talent, to keep them in line. Firms already consider their own potential liability from misuse before a product launch, but it’s not realistic to expect companies to prevent every possible unintended consequence of their product. Few believe the federal government is up to the job or will ever be. “The regulatory bodies are not equipped with the expertise in artificial intelligence to engage in oversight without some real focus and investment,” said Fuller, noting that the rapid rate of technological change means even the most informed legislators can’t keep pace. Requiring every new product using AI to be prescreened for potential social harms is not only impractical but would also create a huge drag on innovation. Potential Regulators of AI 5 10 15 122 I Unit 5